Overview
GPT-6 Astra is OpenAI's next-generation flagship model officially released on September 3, 2026 (PT), framed by the company as "A New Generation of Intelligence" and billed as "the world's most intelligent and aligned model." Astra means "stars" in Latin, and the pre-launch teaser read "The stars are almost aligned." At the media briefing, president Greg Brockman closed with "Welcome to the AGI era," saying that in hindsight Astra may well be seen as the moment the AGI era began — the first time OpenAI directly tied one of its releases to the AGI narrative, and the most talked-about aspect of the launch.
The defining shift of this generation is moving from answering questions to completing work. Astra is not limited to conversation and generation: given a high-level goal ("turn this financial analysis into a deck" or "build a game prototype and test whether it runs"), it decomposes the task, calls tools, and keeps executing based on on-screen feedback until delivery. It operates computers directly — filling web forms, updating CRM records, managing calendars, doing online research, opening Python notebooks to analyze scientific data, building websites and running front-end QA, installing software and debugging errors shown on screen. On OSWorld 2.0, Astra scores 72.6% (GPT-5.6 Sol: 65.7%), and in latency simulations it averaged about 40 minutes per task versus roughly 75 minutes for Sol — nearly 47% faster. This is the first time an AI computer operator has approached the productivity threshold where handing it the work beats doing it yourself. OpenAI's 2026/9/9 work-focused brief positions Astra as the next generation of intelligence for work, with per-task API cost running about 9% below Sol and 63% below Claude Fable 5.1, and computer-use safety evaluations showing 89% fewer unintended outcomes than Sol and 74.7% fewer than Fable 5.1; enterprise admins can enable Astra under existing rate cards and agreements, off by default at launch, with new controls for approved sites and desktop apps, upload/download management and browsing history. On 2026/10/6 OpenAI and Ironclad detailed how they train and evaluate AI agents on complex contract workflows to advance computer use in professional work.
Reasoning shows what looks like a near-saturation jump. On ARC-AGI-3 (abstract reasoning and learning in unfamiliar environments, widely treated as a core proxy for general intelligence), Astra scores 99.9% versus 7.8% for GPT-5.6 Sol — a more than tenfold improvement in a single generation. On research-level mathematics (FrontierMath Tier 4 v2), Astra reaches 97.6% (Sol: 83.0%; Claude Fable 5.1: 87.8%), and OpenAI reports Astra contributed two new theoretical results on prime gaps — improving the bound on short prime gaps from 240 to 186, and improving a long-standing bound that had stood for over 80 years. In coding, Astra scores 57.9% on Terminal-Bench 4.0 (Sol: 37.3%; Fable 5.1: 55.8%), 64.6% on the scientific-workflow benchmark Terminal-Bench Science 0.1 (Sol: 22.4%), 74% on DeepSWE v1.1, and solves 99.2% of SRE-Bench reverse-engineering tasks within four attempts. It took first place on Arena's Image-to-WebDev leaderboard on 2026/9/15 with 1733 points (Claude Fable 5.1 second at 1710), and after broad rollout on 2026/9/5 it hit No.1 on the Code Arena WebDev leaderboard, 35 points ahead of Claude Fable 5.1, while solving 5 previously open math problems in an open-problem evaluation.
Cybersecurity is the most distinctive card of this generation. Astra is the first OpenAI model to reach the Critical capability threshold under the company's Preparedness Framework — meaning that, with appropriate tools and access, it can autonomously discover previously unknown security flaws and build exploit chains. It scores a perfect 100% on ExploitBench (Sol: 78.5%); in an internal test built on real vulnerabilities disclosed between June and August 2026, its arbitrary code execution rate far exceeded Sol's, and during evaluation it autonomously discovered and used two previously unknown zero-day vulnerabilities (both disclosed to maintainers). OpenAI delayed parts of the release by several weeks to strengthen safeguards, restricted the most advanced offensive capabilities to the Daybreak program, and is expanding access for defensive use only. Alignment numbers are equally striking: 0% attempts to exceed authorized goals (Sol: 48%), a 2.4% misuse rate in an internal computer-use safety benchmark (Sol: 22.0%), and a 4.2% hallucination rate (Sol: 12.2%).
Availability and pricing: Astra first opened on 9/3 to a limited set of organizations in the Daybreak cybersecurity program, with rollout to all ChatGPT Plus / Pro / Business / Enterprise subscribers in the coming days, plus access via the OpenAI API (model id gpt-6-astra) and Amazon Bedrock; Pro and Enterprise tiers also get GPT-6 Astra Pro. Standard API pricing is $10 per million input tokens and $50 per million output tokens — 2.5x GPT-5.6 Sol's current price ($4/$20) and roughly on par with Claude Fable 5.1 ($10/$50) — with cache discounts, a Fast mode at up to 2.5x speed for 2x price, and five reasoning-effort levels. Independent data from Artificial Analysis adds nuance: Astra's intelligence index (61.2) is only slightly above Sol (60.9) while producing about 10% fewer output tokens, so simple single-task costs may run about 75% higher than Sol; yet within long-horizon Codex tasks, per-task cost lands close to or below both Sol and Claude Fable 5 — whether it feels expensive depends on how you use it. The GPT-6 family has since widened: on 2026/9/22 OpenAI added the mid-tier GPT-6 Sol ($2/$10) and light-tier GPT-6 Luna ($0.10/$0.50), both at permanent pricing 50% below their GPT-5.6 counterparts, and on 2026/9/29 GPT-6.1 Sol was released. Astra Ultrafast opened on 2026/10/2, available in the OpenAI API and to eligible ChatGPT Work and Codex users and running on NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs. On 2026/10/3 OpenAI published a practical guide to building with the GPT-6 family, covering how to choose between GPT-6 Astra, GPT-6.1 Sol and GPT-6 Luna, how to pair reasoning levels with speed modes, and how to manage long-running tasks.
Key Features
- First Critical cybersecurity rating: OpenAI's first model to reach the 'Critical' threshold under its Preparedness Framework: autonomously discovers unknown flaws and builds exploit chains; 100% on ExploitBench, with protections raised accordingly
- 99.9% on ARC-AGI-3: Jump from 7.8% (GPT-5.6 Sol) to 99.9% on abstract reasoning and learning in unfamiliar environments — a tenfold gain in one generation
- 97.6% on FrontierMath Tier 4: Research-level mathematics nearly saturated; OpenAI reports two new theoretical results on prime gaps (bound of 186; an 80+ year old bound improved)
- A real computer-use agent: 72.6% on OSWorld 2.0 and ~40 min per task (47% faster than Sol); operates forms, CRM, calendars, scientific software, KiCad, Blender and more end to end; OpenAI and Ironclad detailed agent training and evaluation on complex contract workflows on 2026/10/6
- Major alignment and control gains: 0% unauthorized goal-seeking (Sol: 48%), 2.4% misuse rate (Sol: 22.0%), 0% on ExploitGym honeypot (Sol: 48.2%) — OpenAI's most 'obedient' model to date
- Codex long-horizon memory: Keeps working notes searchable across context windows instead of repeatedly compressing them; Mind2Web + Codex task completion at 1.9x the Sol experience
- 1.05M token context: 1.05 million total context tokens and up to 128K output tokens; knowledge cutoff 2026/4/30; streaming, structured outputs, function calling, file search and web browsing
- Professional software workflows: 95.9% geometric overlap on BenchCAD (Sol: 83.3%); handles PCB layout, Blender-to-Unreal 3D modeling, financial modeling, legal documents and more; first on Arena's Image-to-WebDev leaderboard at 1733 (2026/9/15)
- Enterprise admin controls: Admins can enable Astra under existing rate cards and agreements, off by default at launch, with controls for approved sites and desktop apps, upload/download management and browsing history; ChatGPT Desktop adds enterprise plugins including Oracle Analytics, Power BI, Navan and Avalara, and eligible API customers can request Zero Data Retention (2026/9/9)
- Astra Ultrafast on NVIDIA Blackwell: The Ultrafast tier is available in the OpenAI API and to eligible ChatGPT Work and Codex users, running on NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs (2026/10/2)
- Powers the upgraded ChatGPT Voice: ChatGPT Voice can call plugins including Mail, Calendar and Slack, powered by GPT-6 Astra, Sol and Luna; Voice reached ChatGPT Work on web and mobile for creating documents, decks, sites and spreadsheets or handling multi-step tasks by speaking alone (2026/9/23)
Use Cases
- Long-horizon agentic work: hand it a goal and let it decompose and execute (computer use, software engineering, data workflows)
- Scientific research: operating professional software for data analysis, experiment design and model fitting (64.6% on Terminal-Bench Science 0.1)
- Authorized cybersecurity defense: vulnerability research, validation and detection (Daybreak program; offensive use restricted)
- Professional design and engineering: PCB layout, 3D modeling, CAD and financial-modeling work that was hard to automate before
- Deep math and code reasoning: FrontierMath / Terminal-Bench / SRE-Bench scenarios
- Flagship upgrade for heavy ChatGPT and API users (Astra Pro for Pro/Enterprise tiers)
- Enterprise deployments with admin controls and Zero Data Retention requests (2026/9/9)
- Voice-driven multi-step work in ChatGPT Work on web and mobile (2026/9/23)
- Creative marketing production: turning ideas into detailed images and cinematic video ads with GPT-5.6, GPT-6 Astra and GPT-Image-2.5 (2026/10/8)
Pros
- The 99.9% ARC-AGI-3 and 97.6% FrontierMath Tier 4 results represent a real generational gap
- First Critical-rated cyber model — offensive and defensive capability in a league of its own
- Best-ever alignment numbers: 0% unauthorized goal-seeking, ~10x lower misuse rate, ~2/3 lower hallucination rate
- Computer use now approaches real productivity (~40 min/task vs Sol's ~75 min)
- 1.05M context plus Codex cross-window memory — long tasks no longer lose details
- Mathematics produced real results (two new prime-gap theorems), not just benchmark scores
- Broad rollout on 2026/9/5 brought it to ChatGPT Plus, Pro, Enterprise and Business users, and it topped the Code Arena WebDev leaderboard
- Enterprise-ready controls and Zero Data Retention requests, with Astra off by default and enabled under existing rate cards (2026/9/9)
- Now also powers the upgraded ChatGPT Voice for plugin-driven, multi-step work in ChatGPT Work (2026/9/23)
- Astra Ultrafast runs on NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs for eligible ChatGPT Work and Codex users (2026/10/2)
Pricing
Standard API: $10 per million input tokens and $50 per million output tokens — 2.5x GPT-5.6 Sol ($4/$20) and roughly on par with Claude Fable 5.1 ($10/$50). Cached input ~$1 per million tokens (~90% discount); cache writes carry ~25% premium. Fast mode: up to 2.5x standard processing speed at 2x the price. Reasoning effort: five levels from low to max to trade depth against cost. Subscriptions: Astra usage is included in existing allowances, with paid credits beyond; Pro/Business/Enterprise tiers include GPT-6 Astra Pro. Channels: OpenAI API (gpt-6-astra) and Amazon Bedrock; Astra Ultrafast (2026/10/2) is available in the OpenAI API and to eligible ChatGPT Work and Codex users, running on NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs. Family pricing: GPT-6 Sol at $2 per million input tokens and $10 per million output, and GPT-6 Luna at $0.10 and $0.50, both permanent pricing at 50% below their GPT-5.6 counterparts (2026/9/22). Independent note: Artificial Analysis measures Astra's intelligence index at 61.2 (Sol: 60.9) with ~10% fewer output tokens; because unit price is 2.5x, simple single-task costs may run ~75% higher than Sol, while long-horizon Codex tasks land close to or below Sol and Claude Fable 5. OpenAI's 2026/9/9 work brief reports per-task API cost about 9% below Sol and 63% below Claude Fable 5.1.
Summary
GPT-6 Astra, released by OpenAI in September 2026, is the flagship model that shifts the focus from conversation and generation to complete agentic work: it operates computers directly, decomposes goals and executes long-horizon tasks. It scores 99.9% on ARC-AGI-3 and 97.6% on FrontierMath Tier 4, is OpenAI's first model to reach the Critical cybersecurity threshold (100% on ExploitBench), and posts the company's best alignment and control numbers to date. API pricing is $10 per million input and $50 per million output tokens — 2.5x GPT-5.6 Sol and on par with Claude Fable 5.1. Since launch the GPT-6 family has expanded to GPT-6 Sol and GPT-6 Luna (2026/9/22) and GPT-6.1 Sol (2026/9/29), Astra Ultrafast opened on NVIDIA Blackwell (2026/10/2), and Astra now also powers the upgraded ChatGPT Voice. It suits developers and enterprises that need deep reasoning, long-horizon agent execution, or a high safety boundary; cost-sensitive or lightweight users may still prefer Sol/Terra/Luna.
Version History
- Higgsfield takes AI video from one minute to over ten (2026-10-13): An OpenAI case study describes how Higgsfield uses GPT-6 Astra to give creators longer videos, GPT-Image-2.5 for precise visuals, and GPT-Live as a path toward voice filmmaking.
- Sophos借助OpenAI Day将威胁调查时间缩短了96% (2026-10-09): 了解 Sophos 如何利用 OpenAI 的 Daybreak 将网络威胁调查时间缩短 96%,并自动化 52% 的 MDR 案例,同时保留人工监督。
- Pollo AI利用OpenAI将创意想法转化为营销活动 (2026-10-08): With GPT-5.6, GPT-6 Astra, and GPT-Image-2.5, Pollo AI helps creators turn bold ideas into detailed images and cinematic video ads.
- 以Ironclad推进计算机使用 (2026-10-06): 了解OpenAI和Ironclad如何在复杂的合同工作流程上训练和评估AI代理,以推进计算机在专业工作中的应用。
- Published a practical guide to the GPT-6 family (2026-10-03): OpenAI published a practical guide for building with the GPT-6 family, covering how to choose between GPT-6 Astra, GPT-6.1 Sol, and GPT-6 Luna for a given task, how to pair reasoning levels with speed modes, and how to manage long-running tasks
- Astra Ultrafast opens on NVIDIA Blackwell (2026-10-02): NVIDIA detailed how Blackwell GPUs accelerate GPT-6 Astra Ultrafast. The tier is now available in the OpenAI API and to eligible ChatGPT Work and Codex users, running on NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs
- Official website added a 2026-09-29 update: GPT-6.1 Sol released; previously, on 2026-09-22, the GPT-6 family had already been expanded to GPT-6. (2026-09-29): Official website added 2026-09-29 update: GPT-6.1 Sol released; previously on 2026-09-22 the GPT-6 family was expanded to GPT-6 Sol and GPT-6 Luna.
- Becomes one of the models behind the upgraded ChatGPT Voice (2026-09-23): OpenAI upgraded ChatGPT Voice so that speech can call plugins including Mail, Calendar and Slack, powered by GPT-6 Astra, Sol and Luna. Voice also reached ChatGPT Work on web and mobile, letting users create documents, decks, sites and spreadsheets in the browser or handle multi-step tasks by speaking alone, rolling out globally in the latest app that day.
- OpenAI ships GPT-6 Sol and GPT-6 Luna to fill in the mid and light tiers (2026-09-22): OpenAI added two GPT-6 models below Astra: the mid-tier Sol at $2 per million input tokens and $10 per million output, and the light Luna at $0.10 and $0.50, both permanent pricing at 50% below their GPT-5.6 counterparts, with Sol landing on Claude Sonnet 5 pricing. Both reuse Astra’s training methods, both are live in ChatGPT Work and Codex, and their API names are gpt-6-sol and gpt-6-luna. Prompt caching improvements landed the same day, raising the cached input discount to 90%, adding explicit cache breakpoints and preserving cache across reasoning-effort and tool toggles. Artificial Analysis measured Sol moving from 47 to 48 on the Intelligence Index with task cost falling from $1.99 to $1.06.
- Several new developments have appeared on the OpenAI official website that were not mentioned in multiple reviews: on September 16, a new AI advertising solution, a guide on the connection between AI usage and business value, and a model inaccuracy reporting framework were released; (2026-09-18): Several new developments have appeared on the OpenAI official website that were not mentioned in multiple reviews: on September 16, a new AI advertising solution, a guide on the connection between AI usage and business value, and a model inaccuracy reporting framework were released; on September 17, Astra for Law for the legal industry was launched; on September 18, the Australian Youth Safety Blueprint was released.
- Arena updates the Image-to-WebDev leaderboard: GPT-6 Astra takes first at 1733 (2026-09-15): Arena updated its Image-to-WebDev leaderboard with four newly evaluated models, placing GPT-6 Astra (Max) first at 1733 points, Claude Fable 5.1 (Max) second at 1710, Muse Spark 1.3 (Max) fourth at 1645, while GLM-5.3-Flash also entered the ranking.
- GPT-6 Astra gets a work-focused brief with enterprise benchmarks and admin controls (2026-09-09): OpenAI published a work-focused brief for GPT-6 Astra, positioning it as the next generation of intelligence for work. It scores 57.9% on Terminal-Bench 4.0 (GPT-5.6 Sol 37.3%, Claude Fable 5.1 55.8%) and 74% on DeepSWE v1.1; per-task API cost runs about 9% below Sol and 63% below Claude Fable 5.1, while computer-use safety evaluations show 89% fewer unintended outcomes than Sol and 74.7% fewer than Fable 5.1. Enterprise admins can enable Astra under existing rate cards and agreements, off by default at launch, with new controls for approved sites and desktop apps, upload/download management and browsing history. ChatGPT Desktop adds enterprise plugins including Oracle Analytics, Power BI, Navan and Avalara, and eligible API customers can request Zero Data Retention.
- GPT-6 Astra rolls out broadly, tops Code Arena WebDev (2026-09-05): GPT-6 Astra began rolling out to ChatGPT Plus, Pro, Enterprise and Business users, with message quotas roughly half those of GPT-5.6 Sol. It hit No.1 on the Code Arena WebDev leaderboard (35 points ahead of Claude Fable 5.1) and solved 5 previously open math problems in an open-problem evaluation. OpenAI also committed to clearer disclosure of agent misbehaviour.
- GPT-6 Astra official launch (2026-09-03): OpenAI unveiled GPT-6 Astra, billed as the world's most intelligent and aligned model. It is OpenAI's first model to reach the Critical cybersecurity threshold (100% on ExploitBench; two zero-days found), scores 99.9% on ARC-AGI-3 and 97.6% on FrontierMath Tier 4, and is positioned for long-horizon agentic work and computer use (72.6% on OSWorld 2.0, ~40 min per task). Rollout began 9/3 to Daybreak organizations, expanding to all ChatGPT subscribers, the API and Amazon Bedrock within days. API $10/$50, 2.5x GPT-5.6 Sol.
- GPT-6 Astra lands on Microsoft Foundry (2026-09-03): GPT-6 Astra became available on Microsoft Foundry, letting early customers run it on Azure and extending cloud availability beyond Amazon Bedrock.